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Alan - My Blog
Your Perfect Schedule
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The August Runner's World has a
ten-week half training schedule for those who are planning to
run their first half marathon this fall. I just finished
reading the article, and can recommend it if you are not already
using one of my schedules. As you know, my half training
schedule is customized according to your needs and current level
of fitness.
Having said that, let me be the first
to state that for a “one size fits all” schedule, it's really
good. It starts from the assumption that you are already running
three miles three or four times a week. (If you're not there yet,
you definitely need to get a copy of my half training schedule
to see how to get started.)
Overview
In the Runner's World article,
the general principle is to take three days per week resting or
cross-training and two hard and two easy days. This is a great
principle to follow, and gives you plenty of time to recover from the
hard workouts. The hard workouts alternate speedwork
with long runs, with one or two rest days and one easy day between
each hard workout.
I approve of the general pattern,
especially if you're only training for ten weeks. For longer
training periods, I would personally find the speedwork they
recommend boring. I understand the idea behind it: it's to get used
to running at race pace by running 5- 6 miles with a
gradually increasing portion of that being at race pace.
Caveat
If you're following a 13-week or
15-week schedule, I think you might find yourself getting stale
through overtraining on these pace days. Think about it - the schedule
looks like this:
>>>Monday: Rest or cross-training
>>>Tuesday: Easy
>>>Wednesday: Rest or cross-training
>>>Thursday: Pace run
>>>Friday: Rest or cross-training
>>>Saturday: Easy
>>>Sunday: Long run
Repeat for ten weeks, except that in
week 5 they suggest a 10K race for the long run and taking an easy
day instead of the pace run. I would find that monotonous,
especially if I trained for more than ten weeks. I would mix in some
interval runs, fartlek and hill repeats to build strength and
speed without the monotony of continual pace runs, (Incidentally,
while I call these pace runs, the article refers to them as tempo
runs – I apologize for the inconsistency!)

Strength Training
There also seems to be no provision for
strength training in this schedule. Having run for years
without strength training, I am now beginning to discover the
problems that has brought me. I have recently started a strength
training program that would fit in nicely with this schedule,
taking just 7
minutes a day on the rest days: I'm sure your running
would benefit from that or something similar.
Longest Run
The third issue I would be concerned
with is that the longest training run is 12 miles. This is adequate
and, given the assumptions made, is probably the best you could do.
Given a longer training period or a more advanced starting point, I
would aim for 14 or 15 miles for the longest run.
Conclusion
In summary, if you're training for your
first half marathon with only ten weeks to do it in, this is a
good schedule. If you have more time, I would recommend
mixing in some different workouts for the hard days, as well
as strength training during the week. Personally, I would
recommend, too, that you try to fit in one run of 13 miles or more
before the race: it will give you the confidence you may need that
you can actually finish 13.1 miles.
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Running in Hot Weather
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Running in hot weather may not
be a problem where you are, but here in Texas the spring has been “a
mite warmish.” Highs have hovered in the 100-105 range (38-40
Celsius) for the past few weeks, with no let up in sight. This hot
weather can make running uncomfortable, or even downright
dangerous.
I had planned on training for a
fall half marathon – with summer still another week away I'm
glad that other plans caused me to change my mind. But for those
half training now, how do you handle the hot weather?
You know all the standard
recommendations: stay well-hydrated, don't push so hard when it's
really hot, take your long runs at the coolest times and so on.
Putting these into practice can be more difficult, though. Here are
some recommendations I have found worked for me in the past.

Hydration
Yes, hydration is important, but
beware of hyponatration. As far as we can tell from the
records, no runner has actually died from dehydration, but
there have been several deaths from hyponatration. So how do you
avoid it?
It turns out that the runners who have
suffered from hyponatration in hot weather have collapsed
after consuming really large quantities of liquid to avoid
dehydration. Frequently, the problem has been due to taking
large quantities of sports drinks. Sports drinks are
easier than water to consume in large quantities.
The level of electrolytes in the sports
drinks is too low to replace that lost through sweat, the theory
goes. Hence, to maintain electrolyte balance it is necessary to run
slightly dehydrated rather than over hydrated. This goes
against conventional wisdom, but the statistics don't lie: let thirst
be your guide in hot weather, not some arbitrary number of
ounces per mile.
Don't get me wrong here – I'm not
advocating against sports drinks. Personally, especially in
hot weather, I like to take a glass of one of the sports
drinks before and after my run: my warning is against
over-consuming liquid. For my long run, I carry water, because I am
not likely to consume too much of that.
Ease off
Even in a race it's a good idea to ease
off if you find yourself getting dizzy or faint. Better to finish
running a little slower than being driven in an ambulance. In
training, the temptation is always to push a little harder:
the trick to running in hot weather is to know your limits and
stay within them. At other times we like to know our limits and push
beyond them!
Choose your times
When you have a choice, schedule your
long runs and your hard runs for cooler times. If that is not
possible, respect the conditions and accept that your running
times will be slower for the same level of effort in hot weather.
On those really hot, still days, try cross training: I found
cycling and swimming both worked well.
Running in hot weather has its
own set of challenges. Before I retired, I tried various times of
the day to find out what worked best for me. Running early in
the morning, when the temperature was still around 80 (27 Celsius)
worked well, but the higher humidity was still punishing. I also
found myself frequently running in the dark, but after two
sprained ankles due to unseen hazards gave up that practice.
Evening running after a day's
work was not very successful for me, so that left me with either
treadmill running (which I hate) or running at noon.
(I'm not a mad dog, but I was born an Englishman, so going out in the
midday sun may have been natural for me.) I found that, provided I
started early enough in the year, I could keep running at noon
during the week all summer long. I still made sure to drink water
before and after the run, and I kept my run to 30-45 minutes in
length, saving my long runs for the weekend.
In the end, it's up to you. Our bodies
and running styles are all different, and what works for one
runner may not work for another. Feel free to experiment and find
what works best for you, but do it early in your training
cycle so that you won't mess up your schedule too badly.
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Death in Chicago
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A 22-year old runner died in the
Chicago Half Marathon yesterday, probably a victim of the record high
temperature. When I ran the Nashville Half Marathon in 2009, also in
record high temperature, we had a similar experience: another young
runner died. Why does this happen?
I found myself asking this question as
I went for my morning run today. With 101 degrees forecast, we are
under a weather advisory, with the National Weather Service advising
us to “reschedule strenuous activities to the early morning or mid-
to late-evening hours.” I intended to take a long run this
morning, but decided to cut it short when I realized how hot I was
getting.
As runners, we are always tempted to
push past our limits: it's in our nature to see how much harder or
faster we can run. With experience, though, we learn that sometimes
pushing too hard can be dangerous: we want to live to run another
day! It's generally the younger, less experienced runners that
succumb to the heat.

The lesson? Know when to quit! During
the 2009 Nashville Half Marathon, I recognized that I was becoming
dehydrated and overheated, with a section that had a paucity of water
stations. I didn't drop out, but I decided it was safer to quit
running and walk until I could obtain some relief. No, I didn't beat
my anticipated time, but I finished strong and healthy, and was able
to run again in 2010.
It's fun to break your personal record,
but not if you lose your life in the attempt.

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A Race Day Tip
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It's race day morning, and you're fired
up!
Preparation
Your training didn't go quite according
to schedule, but you took my advice and left enough lagniappe to take
care of it. You're trained and ready, and excited to be going in for
your first really big race.
You set out all your gear the previous
evening to be ready for your big day. The start is at 8:00 am, and
you have been told to be there by 7:30. It's an hour's drive, but
with 50,000 runners arriving at 7:30 you decided it would be safer to
leave at 6:00.
To give yourself plenty of time to get
a snack and a bathroom break, you got up at 5:00 am. Now it's 7:45
and you're in the line getting ready for the start. Being a
middle-of-the-pack runner, you're in group #23 of 50. (Sometimes
these are called “corrals” or “carousels” or some other name,
but I'll call them groups for today.)
The Start
The excitement builds, your adrenaline
is kicking in and you're getting thirsty. You drink another bottle
of water as you listen to all the build-up. Now it's 8:00 am, and
the elite runners are off! 
The Problem
Suddenly you realize that you need
another potty break. The excitement, the water you drank, the
unfamiliar routine have all conspired. You realize that a diarrhea
attack may be coming and you might need to find a porta-potty fast.
You're embarrassed, but don't be! It
happens to the best of us. Poor Paula Radcliffe got caught during a
race (with no porta-potty) and, of course, a press photographer could
not resist really embarrassing her.
But the race has started, and your
group is moving up fast. What to do?
The Solution
First, calm down. It's not the end of
the world, but you do need to take care of your problem. Your group
will probably have gone long before you return, but so what? 
These days, big races are all
chip-timed, so your time will be taken from the moment you start, not
from when your group starts. So, even if you're not sure if you need
the break, it's better to take it now rather than during the race,
when the time out will be included in your race time. So take the
break, join a later group if necessary, and start when you're ready:
you'll be more comfortable, and your time will still be good!
Take care of yourself, enjoy the race,
and accept the pre-race jitters. (They won't hurt, and might even
help your performance.)
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Running - The Key to Life
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Watch this video, as Will Smith tells us about the two secrets of life:
And you thought running was just about running!
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| April 21, 2011 | 12:04 PM |
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